If you’re familiar with ggplot2, learning ggvis shouldn’t be too hard - it borrows from many familiar concepts. Note that ggvis is still very young, and many of the interfaces are likely to change as we learn more about what works well.

• Basic naming conversions: layer -> node, geom -> mark, stat -> transform, aes -> props, ggplot2 -> ggvis, geom + stat -> layer.

• Facetting is not currently supported, and when it is supported, it’s more like to resemble embedded plots than facetting in ggplot2.

• In ggplot2, the definition of a geom was somewhat blurred, because of things like geom_histogram() which combined geom_bar() with stat_bin(). The distinction is more clear in ggvis: pure geoms correspond to marks, and combined geoms and stats correspond to layers.

• The ggvis function qvis is analogous to ggplot2’s qplot.

• Vega provides a smaller set of scales than ggplot2 (just ordinal, quantitative, and time), but they are much more flexible than ggplot2 scales, and offer equivalent functionality.

• ggplot2 has a two-level hierarchy - you have data and aes specifications in the plot and in each layer. ggvis provides an unlimited hierarchy - you can have as many levels as you need (and the data will only be computed once)

• ggvis makes fewer assumptions about the type of data - data does not have to be a data frame until it has been processed by a transform.